Olle Eriksson - Uppsala University, Sweden

2733

Chalmers University of Technology - European Graduates

The Journal of Chemical Physics ARTICLE scitation.org/journal/jcp is beyond the scope of this article.Figure 1(b)shows that SCAN matches DMC in transition Gibbs free 2015-04-16 · Native point defects play an important role in carrier transport properties of CH3NH3PbI3. However, the nature of many important defects remains controversial due partly to the conflicting results reported by recent density functional theory (DFT) calculations. This spurious self-interaction is exactly cancelled by the exchange term in some non-DFT methods, for example Hartree–Fock theory (discussed below), but it is only partially cancelled by LDA (or GGA) exchange. InbothHF theoryandKS-DFT,thepotentialfieldincludes theCoulombpotential,whichisthein-teraction oftheelectronwiththeentire electrondensityoftheatom,molecule,ormaterial.Thatis physically incorrect, because an electron does not interact with itself. In HF theory, the exchange potential cancels the self-interaction part of the Coulomb potential.

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The problem is related to self-interaction, which as its name suggests, is the spurious interaction of an electron with itself. In Hartree-Fock, self-interaction is explicitly and exactly cancelled, which is why it appears to work. With the LDA, self-interaction is not cancelled. The exact functional should have a piecewise linear behavior in the number of electrons Phys.

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Dft self interaction error

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Dft self interaction error

The self-interaction error in density-functional theoryleads to artificial stabilization of delocalized states, most evident in systems with an odd number of electrons. Clear examples are dissociationsof carbocation radicals that often give delocalized states at long distances and large errors in computed binding energies. Corrections to the self-interaction error which is rooted in all standard exchange-correlation functionals in the density functional theory (DFT) have become the The self-interaction error in density-functional theory leads to artificial stabilization of delocalized states, most evident in systems with an odd number of electrons. A detailed analysis shows that (1) the Ni 3d subshell is most affected by self-interaction and (2) the +Umol correction on the CO 2π* orbitals has no major positive effect on the nickel carbonyl complexes, at variance with similar models for the CO adsorption on surfaces of transition metals. The self-interaction error in DFT cannot be fixed---at least not without deteriorating DFT's accuracy into nothingness. The reason for this is that there is a balance of errors---the self-interaction error actually reduces DFT's susceptibility to making errors with strong correlation. The exact functional should have a piecewise linear behavior in the number of electrons Phys.

(2002). Electron correlation and the self-interaction error of density functional theory. Molecular Physics: Vol. 100, No. 11, pp. 1771-1790.
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However, the nature of many important defects remains controversial due partly to the conflicting results reported by recent density functional theory (DFT) calculations. This spurious self-interaction is exactly cancelled by the exchange term in some non-DFT methods, for example Hartree–Fock theory (discussed below), but it is only partially cancelled by LDA (or GGA) exchange.

DFT. — density functional theory. (Springer-Verlag, NY, 2003); Density Functional Theory , Dreizler and Gross, No self-interaction error; Potentials and orbital energies much better  20 Mar 2020 This means DFT methods more reliably predict properties accurately when atoms are near stable positions because self-interaction errors tend to  24 Jul 2014 This failure of the semilocal functionals arises from the self-interaction error present in approximate density functionals. The Perdew-Zunger  6 Apr 2018 Self-interaction error (SIE) is considered to be one of the major sources of error in most approximate exchange-correlation functionals for  SIC-DFT: Kohn Sham DFT with a Self-interaction Correction namely H2+ because DFT suffers from the well-known self-interaction error (SIE: Coulomb and  The answer is most certainly the Self interaction error of an electron with itself in the exchange term. This would probably be more helpful than what I can write  Hybrid functionals are a class of approximations to the exchange–correlation energy functional in density functional theory (DFT) M06-HF: Charge-transfer TD-DFT, systems where self-interaction is pathological.
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Per Backlund - University of Skövde - Högskolan i Skövde

Affiliation 1 Department of Chemistry, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.; PMID: 17144681 DOI: 10.1063/1.2403848 tant difficulty of the original KS-DFT is self-interaction error. This comes about as follows. A key element of the original KS-DFT method is that the SCF equations for the orbitals involve each electron moving in a local potential. The interaction energy with this potential is the classical results from self-interaction error in local DFT exchange functionals (including so called semilocal functionals like GGAs).


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DFT. — density functional theory. (Springer-Verlag, NY, 2003); Density Functional Theory , Dreizler and Gross, No self-interaction error; Potentials and orbital energies much better  20 Mar 2020 This means DFT methods more reliably predict properties accurately when atoms are near stable positions because self-interaction errors tend to  24 Jul 2014 This failure of the semilocal functionals arises from the self-interaction error present in approximate density functionals. The Perdew-Zunger  6 Apr 2018 Self-interaction error (SIE) is considered to be one of the major sources of error in most approximate exchange-correlation functionals for  SIC-DFT: Kohn Sham DFT with a Self-interaction Correction namely H2+ because DFT suffers from the well-known self-interaction error (SIE: Coulomb and  The answer is most certainly the Self interaction error of an electron with itself in the exchange term.